What's Happening
The board is leaning toward endorsing the offer from Poste Italiane as fair, as informed sources indicate, and they are not expected to ask for more money.
The buyer is Poste Italiane - the state-controlled postal and financial services giant. On Saturday, the board is scheduled to examine the offer and the fairness assessment prepared by its advisors. That report, the people added, concludes that Poste's offer price is sufficient.
If the deal is completed, Telecom Italia will be delisted from the stock exchange.
Why Poste Wants This
Poste already has a seat at the table with its 20% stake, and it sees a clear reason to take the whole thing: cost savings. The company says combining the two businesses would generate more than €700 million in annual cost and revenue synergies each year.
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But there is a larger story here. The company underwent a prolonged restructuring that involved selling its fixed-line network and significantly cutting its debt. Now the Italian government, Poste's owner, wants to pull the company back under its ownership. A Poste spokesperson said, "The deal would establish a national group covering telecommunications, payments, insurance, logistics and digital services."
The Bigger Picture: A Return to State Control
Telecom Italia's restructuring was long and painful. The company sold its prized fixed-line network - the backbone of Italy's landline and broadband infrastructure - to a separate entity as part of a plan to slash its massive debt load. That sale, completed in 2024, reduced Telecom Italia's debt by billions of euros and left it as a leaner service provider.
However, it also diluted the company's strategic independence. Now Poste Italiane, itself fully owned by the Italian government, sees an opportunity to reintegrate Telecom Italia into a broader state-led ecosystem. By folding the telecom operator into its existing postal, financial and logistics operations, the government hopes to create a single national champion capable of competing with larger European rivals.
For investors, the offer represents an exit at a price that the board's financial advisors deem adequate. The alternative - remaining independent - carries risks, given Telecom Italia's still-challenged market position and the need for further capital spending on 5G and fiber expansion. The board's inclination to endorse the bid suggests they believe this is the best path forward for shareholders who have endured years of uncertainty.
Originally owned by the state, Telecom Italia was privatized during the 1990s. Its recent restructuring and asset sales have made it a leaner company, but also vulnerable to a takeover. The government's push to reacquire control through Poste Italiane reflects a broader European trend of consolidating strategic industries under state influence, particularly in telecommunications and digital infrastructure.
The bid follows years of speculation about Telecom Italia's future direction. The company had struggled with heavy debt and intense competition from rivals such as Vodafone and Wind Tre. The sale of its network infrastructure to a separate entity, dubbed NetCo, was a crucial step in its turnaround. Now, with Poste Italiane's offer, the government aims to reclaim direct oversight over a critical national asset.
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