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Nvidia Just Said It Has Given Up On China's AI Chip Market

Published May 21, 2026
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Summary:
  • Nvidia revenue jumped 85% to $81.62 billion last quarter, on top of an $80 billion buyback and a higher dividend.
  • CEO Jensen Huang said the company has "largely conceded" China's AI chip market to Huawei.
  • China once made up at least a fifth of Nvidia's data center revenue.

Nvidia just posted one of the biggest quarters in tech history, and then its CEO walked away from the second-biggest AI market on the planet.

That sequence was not a slip - it was the message.

A Blockbuster Quarter With One Big Hole

Revenue surged 85% to $81.62 billion, up from about $44 billion a year earlier, as Nvidia announced an $80 billion share buyback and lifted its dividend.

Then Jensen Huang told CNBC's Sara Eisen the company has effectively left China, saying "the demand in China is quite large" before adding that "Huawei is very, very strong."

Huang went further than most CEOs would on the record, telling CNBC that "we've really largely conceded that market to them."

For investors, the China business was no small piece, since it used to make up at least a fifth of Nvidia's data center revenue.

The Trump administration told Nvidia in April it needed a license to ship advanced chips into China and a handful of other countries, which has effectively shut Nvidia out of the market.

Huang told investors not to wait for the rules to change, saying he set guidance "to invest nothing, to expect nothing" - which is not the kind of line a sell-side analyst wants to hear about a major revenue line.

Market Briefs breaks down stories like this one for 350,000-plus investors every weekday morning - plus a free investing masterclass comes with the signup.

A Cracked Door, Not An Open One

A few cracks have appeared in the wall, since Reuters reported that some Chinese companies were approved to buy Nvidia's H200 chips, including Alibaba, Tencent, ByteDance, and JD.com.

Huang was also a last-minute addition to Trump's China summit last week, though the visit did little to move the needle on whether H200 sales will be allowed at any meaningful scale.

A U.S. trade representative said chip export controls were not even part of the discussions, which means a few approved orders look more like exceptions than a real policy shift.

That dynamic helps explain why investors are still watching the AI infrastructure trade more closely than the China headlines.

What To Watch

Nvidia is still growing fast enough to make the China hole look like a footnote in the earnings deck, since Huang said the idea of a "many times larger" Nvidia is "not out of the question."

He pointed investors to what he calls the AI industry's "five-layer cake" - energy, chips, infrastructure, models, and applications - as the bigger story behind the stock.

Three things matter from here: whether Huawei keeps closing the technology gap while Nvidia is locked out, whether the U.S. eases export rules at any point, and whether Nvidia's growth in the rest of the world is big enough to make the China question feel like ancient history.

For one of the most influential companies in the world, walking away from China is not a small move.

To get this kind of read every morning, join Market Briefs - you also get a 45-minute investing course as a bonus.

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