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U.S. Trade Deficit Grew to $57 Billion in February - Barely Changed From a Year Ago

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Nate Gregory
Published Apr 2, 2026
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Cargo containers stacked at a busy port with cranes and ships; a sign displays "U.S. trade deficit February: $67.3 Billion, February Data.
Summary:
  • The U.S. trade gap widened 4.9% in February to $57.3 billion as imports grew faster than exports.
  • The deficit is basically flat compared to where it stood on "Liberation Day" one year ago - despite a full year of tariff fights, court battles, and supply chain whiplash.
  • Tech imports surged as companies kept spending heavily on AI infrastructure.

It's been exactly one year since President Trump stood in front of the cameras and declared war on trade deficits.

Three hundred sixty-five days, two rounds of tariffs, one Supreme Court ruling, and a brand-new trade law later - the monthly trade gap is almost identical to where it started.

The Numbers Tell the Story

February's trade gap landed at $57.3 billion. That's up from $54.5 billion in January - a 4.9% increase.

What drove it? Imports climbed 4.3% to $372.1 billion. Exports rose too, but not quite as fast - 4.2% to $314.8 billion.

The gap between those two growth rates is tiny. But when you're talking hundreds of billions, even a fraction of a percent pushes the deficit wider.

Most of the damage came from physical goods. The goods-only gap grew by $2.5 billion.

The services surplus - where the U.S. typically comes out ahead - dipped to $27.3 billion.

One big contributor to the import spike: AI hardware. Companies kept loading up on tech gear - computers, servers, and related equipment - as the AI infrastructure buildout rolls on.

A Year of Whiplash

The past twelve months have been a rollercoaster for anyone shipping goods into or out of the country.

Trump's original tariff plan - sweeping duties under an emergency powers law - got thrown out by the Supreme Court on February 20. The court ruled he had gone beyond what Congress allowed.

His response was fast. Within days, replacement tariffs appeared under a separate legal authority - one that expires in July.

That means the rules could shift all over again in a few months. For investors watching trade-sensitive stocks, nothing has settled.

The Scoreboard After Year One

The full-year 2025 trade gap was $901.5 billion - barely different from the $903.5 billion recorded during Biden's final year.

That's a $2 billion difference on a $900 billion base. Basically a rounding error.

The biggest individual gaps? Mexico at $16.8 billion, Vietnam at $16.5 billion, and China at $13.1 billion.

Worth Noting

Wall Street expected a $62 billion gap for February - nearly $5 billion higher than what actually showed up. One better-than-feared reading doesn't make a trend, but it shows the post-court trade picture hasn't spiraled the way some predicted.

A full year of tariff policy produced a trade deficit that landed right where it started.

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